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Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

 

 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glass passivated thyristors in a full

 

SYMBOL

 

PARAMETER

 

 

 

MAX.

MAX.

MAX.

UNIT

pack, plastic envelope, intended for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT151X-

 

500

 

 

650

 

 

800

 

 

 

 

use in applications requiring high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bidirectional

blocking voltage

 

VDRM,

 

Repetitive peak off-state

 

 

 

500

 

 

650

 

 

800

 

 

V

capability and high thermal cycling

 

VRRM

 

voltages

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

performance.

Typical applications

 

IT(AV)

 

Average on-state current

 

 

 

5.7

 

 

5.7

 

 

5.7

 

 

A

include motor control, industrial and

 

IT(RMS)

 

RMS on-state current

 

 

 

9

 

 

9

 

 

9

 

 

A

domestic lighting, heating and static

 

ITSM

 

Non-repetitive peak on-state

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

A

switching.

 

 

 

 

 

current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PINNING - SOT186A

PIN CONFIGURATION

SYMBOL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN DESCRIPTION

1cathode

2anode

3gate case isolated

case

a k

1 2 3

g

LIMITING VALUES

Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134).

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

 

MAX.

 

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-500

-650

-800

 

V

, V

RRM

Repetitive peak off-state

 

-

5001

6501

800

V

DRM

 

voltages

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

half sine wave; Ths 87 ˚C

 

 

 

 

 

IT(AV)

 

 

Average on-state current

-

 

5.7

 

A

IT(RMS)

 

RMS on-state current

all conduction angles

-

 

9

 

A

ITSM

 

 

Non-repetitive peak

half sine wave; Tj = 125 ˚C prior

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

on-state current

to surge; with reapplied VDRM(max)

-

 

100

 

A

 

 

 

 

t = 10 ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

t = 8.3 ms

-

 

110

 

A

I2t

 

 

I2t for fusing

t = 10 ms

-

 

50

 

A2s

dIT/dt

 

Repetitive rate of rise of

ITM = 20 A; IG = 50 mA;

-

 

50

 

A/μs

 

 

 

on-state current after

dIG/dt = 50 mA/μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

triggering

 

 

 

 

 

 

IGM

 

 

Peak gate current

 

-

 

2

 

A

VGM

 

 

Peak gate voltage

 

-

 

5

 

V

VRGM

 

Peak reverse gate voltage

 

-

 

5

 

V

PGM

 

 

Peak gate power

 

-

 

5

 

W

PG(AV)

 

Average gate power

over any 20 ms period

-

 

0.5

 

W

Tstg

 

 

Storage temperature

 

-40

 

150

 

˚C

Tj

 

 

Operating junction

 

-

 

125

 

˚C

 

 

 

temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the thyristor may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/μs.

February 1996

1

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC

Ths = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

Visol

R.M.S. isolation voltage from all

f = 50-60 Hz; sinusoidal

-

 

2500

V

 

three terminals to external

waveform;

 

 

 

 

 

heatsink

R.H. 65% ; clean and dustfree

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisol

Capacitance from T2 to external

f = 1 MHz

-

10

-

pF

 

heatsink

 

 

 

 

 

THERMAL RESISTANCES

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

Rth j-hs

Thermal resistance

with heatsink compound

-

-

4.5

K/W

 

junction to heatsink

without heatsink compound

-

-

6.5

K/W

Rth j-a

Thermal resistance

in free air

-

55

-

K/W

 

junction to ambient

 

 

 

 

 

STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IGT

Gate trigger current

VD = 12

V; IT = 0.1 A

-

2

15

mA

IL

Latching current

VD = 12

V; IGT = 0.1 A

-

10

40

mA

IH

Holding current

VD = 12

V; IGT = 0.1 A

-

7

20

mA

VT

On-state voltage

IT = 23 A

-

1.4

1.75

V

VGT

Gate trigger voltage

VD = 12

V; IT = 0.1 A

-

0.6

1.5

V

ID, IR

 

VD = VDRM(max); IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 ˚C

0.25

0.4

-

V

Off-state leakage current

VD = VDRM(max); VR = VRRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C

-

0.1

0.5

mA

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

 

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dVD/dt

Critical rate of rise of

VDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C;

 

 

 

 

 

 

off-state voltage

exponential waveform

 

 

 

 

V/μs

 

 

Gate open circuit

50

130

-

tgt

 

RGK = 100

Ω

200

1000

-

V/μs

Gate controlled turn-on

ITM = 40 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A;

 

-

2

-

μs

 

time

dIG/dt = 5 A/μs

 

 

 

 

μs

tq

Circuit commutated

VD = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C;

 

-

70

-

 

turn-off time

ITM = 20 A; VR = 25 V; dITM/dt = 30 A/μs;

 

 

 

 

 

 

dVD/dt = 50 V/μs; RGK = 100 Ω

 

 

 

 

 

February 1996

2

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

10

Ptot / W

 

 

BT151F

 

Ths(max) / C80

 

conduction

form

 

 

 

 

a = 1.57

 

angle

factor

 

 

 

 

 

degrees

a

 

 

 

 

89

8

30

4

 

 

 

1.9

 

60

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

90

2.2

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

120

1.9

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

180

1.57

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

107

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

0

0

1

2

3

4

5

125

 

6

 

 

 

 

IF(AV) / A

 

 

 

Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus

average on-state current, IT(AV), where a = form factor = IT(RMS)/ IT(AV).

1000

ITSM / A

 

BT151

 

 

dIT/dt limit

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

IT

ITSM

 

 

 

T

time

 

 

 

Tj initial = 125 C max

 

 

10

 

100us

1ms

10ms

10us

 

 

 

T / s

 

Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp 10ms.

IT(RMS) / A

 

BT151F

 

 

10

 

 

87 C

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

0

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

Ths / C

 

 

Fig.3. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths.

120

ITSM / A

 

BT151

 

100

 

 

IT

ITSM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

time

80

 

 

Tj initial = 125 C max

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

0

1

10

100

1000

 

 

Number of half cycles at 50Hz

 

Fig.4. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz.

25

IT(RMS) / A

BT151

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

0

 

0.1

1

10

0.01

 

 

surge duration / s

 

 

Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state

current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths 87˚C.

 

VGT(Tj)

 

BT151

 

 

1.6

VGT(25 C)

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.

February 1996

3

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

 

IGT(Tj)

 

BT151

 

 

3

IGT(25 C)

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.

IL(Tj)

 

 

 

IL(25 C)

BT145

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

0

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.8.

Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25˚C),

 

versus junction temperature Tj.

 

IH(Tj)

 

 

 

IH(25 C)

BT151

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

0

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.

30

IT / A

BT151

 

 

 

 

Tj = 125 C

 

 

 

25

 

Tj = 25 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo = 1.06 V

 

 

 

 

 

Rs = 0.0304 ohms

 

typ

max

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

 

 

 

 

VT / V

 

 

Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic.

10

Zth j-hs (K/W)

 

BT151

 

 

 

 

 

 

without heatsink compound

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

with heatsink compound

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

t p

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

0.001

 

0.1ms

1ms

10ms

0.1s

1s

10s

10us

 

 

 

 

tp / s

 

 

 

Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp.

10000

dVD/dt (V/us)

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGK = 100 Ohms

100

 

 

 

gate open circuit

 

 

 

 

10

0

50

100

150

 

 

 

Tj / C

 

Fig.12. Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dVD/dt versus junction temperature Tj.

February 1996

4

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

MECHANICAL DATA

Dimensions in mm

Net Mass: 2 g

 

10.3

 

 

 

 

 

max

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

max

 

 

3.2

 

 

2.9 max

 

3.0

 

 

Recesses (2x)

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

6.4

 

0.8 max. depth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

seating

15.8

 

 

15.8

19

max

 

 

max.

max.

plane

 

3 max.

 

 

 

 

 

not tinned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

 

 

min.

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

 

 

 

0.4 M

 

 

 

 

1.0 (2x)

 

 

2.54

 

0.6

0.9

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.08

 

 

2.5

1.3

Fig.13. SOT186A; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals.

Notes

1.Accessories supplied on request: refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes.

2.The improved isolation rating applies only to the SOT186 version A envelope.

February 1996

5

Rev 1.100

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