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3.3/3.8L ENGINE 9 - 123

 

ENGINE LUBRICATING SYSTEM

Fig. 1 Engine Oiling System

The lubrication system is a full flow filtration pressure feed type. Oil from the oil pan is pumped by a internal gear type oil pump directly coupled to the crankshaft. Its pressure is regulated by a relief valve located in the Chain Case Cover. The oil is pumped through an oil filter and feeds a main oil galley. This oil gallery feeds oil under pressure to the main and rod bearings, camshaft bearings. Passages in the cylinder block feed oil to the hydraulic lifters and rocker shaft brackets which feeds the rocker arm pivots (Fig. 1).

OIL PAN SERVICE

REMOVAL

(1)Disconnect negative battery cable, remove engine oil dipstick.

(2)Raise vehicle. Drain engine oil.

(3)Remove oil pan screws and remove oil pan.

CLEANING AND INSPECTION

(1)Clean oil pan in solvent and wipe dry with a clean cloth. Clean all gasket material from mounting surfaces of pan and block.

(2)Inspect oil drain plug and plug hole for stripped or damaged threads and repair as necessary. Install a new drain plug gasket. Tighten to 27 Nzm (20 ft. lb.).

(3)Inspect oil pan mounting flange for bends or distortion. Straighten flange if necessary.

(4) Clean oil screen and pipe in clean solvent. Inspect condition of screen.

INSTALLATION

(1)Install oil pick-up tube into Chain Case Cover tighten screw to 28 Nzm (250 in.lbs.) (Fig. 2).

(2)Apply a 1/8 inch bead of Mopar Silicone Rubber Adhesive Sealant or equivalent, at the parting line of the chain case cover and the rear seal retainer (Fig. 3).

(3)Use a new pan gasket (Fig. 4).

(4)Install pan and tighten screws to 23 Nzm (200 in. lb.).

Fig. 2 Oil Pump Pick-up Tube Service

(5)Lower vehicle and install oil dipstick.

(6)Connect negative battery cable.

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Fig. 3 Oil Pan Sealing

(7) Fill crankcase with oil to proper level.

OIL PUMP SERVICE

It is necessary to remove the oil pan, oil pickup and chain case cover (CCC) to service the oil pump rotors. The oil pump pressure relief valve can be serviced by removing the oil pan and oil pickup tube. Refer to Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation of this section for procedures.

DISASSEMBLY

(1)To remove the relief valve, proceed as follows:

(a)Drill a 3.175mm (1/8 inch) hole into the relief valve retainer cap and insert a self-threading sheet metal screw into cap.

(b)Clamp screw into a vise and while supporting chain case cover (CCC), remove cap by tapping CCC using a soft hammer. Discard retainer cap and remove spring and relief valve (Fig. 5).

Fig. 4 Oil Pan Gasket Installation

(2)Remove oil pump cover screws, and lift off cover.

(3)Remove pump rotors.

Fig. 5 Oil Pressure Relief Valve

(4) Wash all parts in a suitable solvent and inspect carefully for damage or wear (Fig. 6).

INSPECTION AND REPAIR

(1)Clean all parts thoroughly. Mating surface of the chain case cover (CCC) should be smooth. Replace pump cover if scratched or grooved.

(2)Lay a straightedge across the pump cover surface (Fig. 7). If a .076mm (.003 inch) feeler gauge can be inserted between cover and straight edge, cover should be replaced.

(3)Measure thickness and diameter of outer rotor. If outer rotor thickness measures 7.36mm (.3005 inch) or less (Fig. 8), or if the diameter is 79.78mm (3.141 inches) or less, replace outer rotor. For nichols rotors (8 lobes on inner rotor). If outer rotor thickness measures 7.64mm (0.0301 inch) or less (Fig. 8), or if the diameter is 79.95mm (3.148 inches) or less, replace outer rotor.

(4)If inner rotor measures 7.64mm (.301 inch) or less replace inner rotor, this specification applies to either rotor (Fig. 9).

Fig. 6 Oil Pump

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3.3/3.8L ENGINE 9 - 125

 

Fig. 7 Checking Oil Pump Cover Flatness

(5)Slide outer rotor into CCC, press to one side with fingers and measure clearance between rotor and CCC (Fig. 10). If measurement is 3.9mm (0.015 inch) for the nichols rotor (8 lobe rotor), 5.6mm (.022 inch) or more, replace CCC only if outer rotor is in spec.

(6)Install inner rotor into CCC. If clearance between inner and outer rotors (Fig. 11) is .203mm (.008 inch) or more, replace both rotors.

(7)Place a straightedge across the face of the CCC, between bolt holes. If a feeler gauge of .102mm (.004 inch) or more can be inserted between rotors and the straightedge, replace pump assembly (Fig. 12). ONLY if rotors are in specs.

(8)Inspect oil pressure relief valve plunger for scoring and free operation in its bore. Small marks may be removed with 400-grit wet or dry sandpaper.

(9)The relief valve spring has a free length of approximately 49.5mm (1.95 inches) it should test between 19.5 and 20.5 pounds when compressed to 34mm (1-11/32 inches). Replace spring that fails to meet specifications (Fig. 5).

Fig. 9 Measuring Inner Rotor Thickness

(10) If oil pressure is low and pump is within specifications, inspect for worn engine bearings or other reasons for oil pressure loss.

OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION

(1)Assemble pump, using new parts as required.

Pumps equipped with nichols rotors install the inner rotor with chamfer facing the oil pump cover.

(2)Tighten cover screws to 12 Nzm (105 in. lbs.).

(3)Prime oil pump before installation by filling rotor cavity with engine oil.

(4)Install chain case slowly refer to Timing Chain Cover Installation of this section.

Fig. 10 Measuring Outer Rotor Clearance in

Housing

Fig. 8 Measuring Outer Rotor Thickness

9 - 126 3.3/3.8L ENGINE

Fig. 11 Measuring Clearance Between Rotors

Fig. 12 Measuring Clearance Over Rotors

CHECKING ENGINE OIL PRESSURE

Check oil pressure using gauge at oil pressure switch location. Oil pressure should be 34.47 kPa (5 psi.) at idle or 205 to 551 kPa (30 to 80 psi.) at 3000 RPM.

(1) Remove pressure sending unit and install oil pressure gauge (Fig. 13).

CAUTION: If oil pressure is 0 at idle, Do Not Run engine at 3000 RPM.

(2) Warm engine at high idle until thermostat opens.

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Fig. 13 Checking Oil Pump Pressure

OIL FILTER

When servicing oil filter avoid deforming the filter can by installing the remove/install tool band strap against the can to base lockseam. The lockseam joining the can to the base is reinforced by the base plate.

(1)Using Tool C-4065, unscrew filter from base and discard (Fig. 14).

(2)Wipe base clean, then inspect gasket contact surface.

(3)Lubricate gasket of new filter with clean engine

oil.

(4)Install and tighten filter to 20 Nzm (15 ft. lbs.) torque after gasket contact base. Use filter wrench if necessary.

(5)Start engine and check for leaks.

Fig. 14 Oil Filter

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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS

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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS (CONT.)

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3.3/3.8L ENGINE 9 - 129

 

ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS (CONT.)

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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS (CONT.)

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3.3/3.8L ENGINE 9 - 131

 

TORQUE

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