
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(Haynes, Adams, West, Kamens &
Safranek, 1982)
,
.
,
,
,
,
-
,
.
.
,
(Spielman, Sasky & Thorpy, 1987)
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
90%
,
.
15
,
,
,
,
.
35
,
15
,
8
.
9
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
5.
,
. .
(Frankl, 1960).
,
«
»
.
,
,
.
.
,
«
»
,
.
.
,
,
.
(Turner & Ascher, 1979)
,
10
24
79
(
).
,
,
.
,
.
.
(Woolfolk & McNulty, 1983)
,
.
(Morin & Azrin, 1987).
6.
,
,
,

,
.
,
(
)
.
.
.
,
,
(Engel-Sittenfeld, Engel,
Huber & Zangl, 1980)
15-
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
, . .
,
.
.
,
,
.
32.3.1.
32.3.1.
., 45-
,
20
,
.
.
.
,
. «
—
,
».
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.,
,
,
.
---
,
(Kales, Soldatos & Kales, 1982),
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
—
,
,
(Strauch & Meier, 1992).
,
(Celluci & Lawrence, 1978).
7.
,
,
(Hohenberger & Schindler, 1984).
. 32.3.3
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
(
.
.
32.3.3).
32.3.3.
(
Hohenberger & Schindler, 1984, S. 59)
1-
.
;
.

2-
,
.
;
.
3-
.
;
;
.
4-
.
;
.
5-
.
;
.
6-
.
;
(
,
).
.
A
7-
.
;
.
8-
.
;
.
9-
.
.
10-
.
;
.
.
B
11-
.
;
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
24
,
,
. 11
:
, 12
.
,
.
,
,
,
(
).
,
6
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
.,
,
(
32.1),
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,

.
,
,
.
.
8.
?
(Schindler & Hohenberger, 1982).
,
.
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
(Morin, Culbert & Schwartz, 1993)
59
,
.
,
.
26
66%,
—
.
(Turner, DiTomasso & Giles, 1983)
,
,
.
,
.
,
«
—
» (Hauri, 1991).
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(Oswald & Adams, 1984),
,
(Monk, Petrie, Hayes & Kupfer, 1994)
,
.
(Coates & Thoresen, 1982)
,
.
.
(Lacks & Rotert,
1986)
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
1975
(Association of Sleep Disorders Centers).
«
».
200
,
.
,
,
.
9.
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