Материал: informatika_uchebnik_Makarova
196
.
Internet
,
Internet
.
,
-
.
,
.
.
.
mail.
,
MS DOS
bml,
Unix-
elm.
,
– Eudora
Microsoft Windows.
Windows 95
Microsoft
Exchange.
:
;
;
;
;
;
(
)
.
.
.
.
ASCII
.
ASCII
.
.
(
) ,
.
!
ASCII.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
:
.
MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension) –
Internet –
,
,
-
.
,
Internet,
,
.
,
.
,
.
WORLD-WIDE-WEB (
)
W W W
Internet.
WWW:
197
Internet.
–
,
,
,
-
.
.
,
,
,
,
Internet.
WWW
HTML
(Hypertext Markup Language -
). HTML-
,
.
WWW
,
,
,
.
Lynx,
–
Mosaic.
-
–
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
Web
,
,
WWW.
Web-
,
Telnet,
,
FTP-
) Internet.
WWW
Internet.
WWW.
WWW
,
Internet
.
WWW
,
Microsoft Internet Assistant for Word Netscape Navigator Gold.
Microsoft Internet
Assistant
,
HTML.
.
:
;
;
;
;
WWW.
,
Netscape Navigator Gold,
JAVA.
,
,
. JAVA –
.
Internet –
–
).
Web-
.
Gopher
Internet
,
WWW.
Gopher-
(
).
Gopher
,
.
,
.
Gopher
–
,
,
.
Usenet
U s e n e t
.
Internet,
Internet
.
Usenet
198
.
–
,
Usenet.
,
.
,
.
,
.
:
–
,
;
sci
–
;
news
–
Usenet;
soc
–
;
talk
–
.
,
,
.
Usenet
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
:
;
.
"Follow-up".
Usenet
Internet.
FTP
–
.
Internet
.
,
Internet,
FTP (File Transfer Protocol),
.
Internet
.
,
,
.
,
,
FTP-
Internet.
FTP-
–
,
,
.
FTP-
,
,
FTP-
,
.
FTP-
Unix
MS DOS
ftp,
.
,
.
,
,
"anonymus"
.
,
.
199
FTP-
.
!
–
ASCII.
binary.
status.
FTP-
Unix,
.
Windows 95
WS_FTP,
FTP.
–
WWW,
,
Microsoft Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator.
(Telnet)
T e l n e t
.
Telnet,
,
"
",
.
,
.
Telnet
,
.
Internet
Telnet:
(BBS).
Telnet
.
,
,
Internet.
.
-
.
.
.
.
"
"
,
,
,
.
,
Internet,
Telnet
.
(BBS).
Internet
,
BBS (Bulletin Board System –
).
,
.
BBS
,
,
,
.
CompuServe.
.
CompuServe
Internet
Internet.
,
BBS
,
Internet.
6.5.
NOVELL NETWARE
Novell
NetWare
NetWare
NetWare
NOVELL
200
Novell
NetWare.
: Token
Ring, Ethernet
ARCnet.
,
NetWare,
,
.
Ethernet
Novell Netware
.
Novell
,
Ethernet.
. Ethernet
–
.
,
.
" Ethernet
,
–
(
).
,
Novell,
.
(
)
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
185 ,
.
30
.
.
.
,
12
,
120
.
,
1024.
,
Novell
:
.
.
.
. 6.27.