Таблица 10.1
Вари- |
Величина |
Величина |
Время межопе- |
Число |
ант |
партии |
передаточ- |
рационных пе- |
смен в |
|
деталей, |
ной пар- |
рерывов, tмо, |
сутки, |
|
n, шт. |
тии, р, шт |
мин |
f, ед. |
1 |
20 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
16 |
4 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
15 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
5 |
10 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
10 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
7 |
12 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
9 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
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Таблица 10.2 |
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Исходные данные по операциям технологического |
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процесса |
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Вариант |
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№ опе- |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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рации |
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ti , |
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wi , |
ti , |
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wi , |
ti , |
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wi , |
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ti , |
wi , |
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мин |
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шт. |
мин |
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шт. |
мин |
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шт. |
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мин |
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шт. |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
4 |
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5 |
6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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1 |
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6 |
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1 |
12 |
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2 |
20 |
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2 |
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24 |
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4 |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
6 |
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1 |
12 |
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2 |
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8 |
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2 |
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3 |
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24 |
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3 |
4 |
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1 |
6 |
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2 |
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4 |
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2 |
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4 |
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6 |
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1 |
2 |
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1 |
8 |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
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5 |
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4 |
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1 |
24 |
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4 |
3 |
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1 |
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2 |
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1 |
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6 |
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20 |
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2 |
8 |
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2 |
6 |
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1 |
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6 |
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2 |
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7 |
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12 |
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2 |
4 |
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2 |
3 |
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1 |
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12 |
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2 |
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8 |
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6 |
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2 |
3 |
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1 |
24 |
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3 |
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6 |
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1 |
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9 |
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8 |
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2 |
2 |
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1 |
6 |
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1 |
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4 |
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1 |
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10 |
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3 |
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1 |
6 |
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2 |
4 |
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1 |
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2 |
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1 |
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166
Продолжение табл. 10.2
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Вариант |
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№ опе- |
5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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рации |
ti , |
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wi , |
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ti , |
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wi , |
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ti , |
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wi |
, |
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ti , |
wi , |
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мин |
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шт. |
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мин |
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шт. |
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мин |
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шт. |
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мин |
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шт. |
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1 |
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24 |
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4 |
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6 |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
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12 |
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2 |
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2 |
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8 |
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2 |
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8 |
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2 |
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24 |
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3 |
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6 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
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6 |
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1 |
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8 |
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2 |
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4 |
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3 |
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1 |
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9 |
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3 |
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3 |
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1 |
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3 |
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1 |
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5 |
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20 |
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2 |
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2 |
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1 |
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24 |
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3 |
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6 |
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2 |
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6 |
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12 |
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2 |
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6 |
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2 |
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8 |
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2 |
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8 |
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2 |
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7 |
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6 |
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1 |
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4 |
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1 |
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4 |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
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8 |
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4 |
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1 |
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2 |
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1 |
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3 |
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1 |
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6 |
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1 |
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9 |
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12 |
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3 |
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8 |
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2 |
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6 |
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2 |
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9 |
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3 |
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10 |
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6 |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
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8 |
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2 |
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4 |
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1 |
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Таблица 10.3 |
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Промежуточные расчеты |
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№ опе- |
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ti , мин |
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wi , шт. |
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t |
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( |
t |
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( |
t |
i |
)max |
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рации |
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wi |
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к |
wi |
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wi |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 |
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167
ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ
В условиях рыночных отношений предприятие является основным звеном экономического развития страны, поскольку именно на предприятии производится необходимая обществу продукция, используются разнообразные ресурсы, применяются прогрессивные техника и технология, разрабатываются бизнес-планы. На предприятиях проводится большая работа по снижению издержек производства, повышению прибыльности и рентабельности хозяйственной деятельности, повышению качества выпускаемой продукции. Именно поэтому современным выпускникам инженерных ВУЗов необходимы экономические знания, умение грамотно и компетентно организовывать производство, прогнозировать требования рынка и потребителей.
Всовременных условиях дисциплина «Экономика и организация производства» является базовой, знание основ которой обязательно для бакалавров всех специальностей. Особенностью данного учебного пособия является его практическая направленность. Оно может быть использовано как на практических занятиях, так и для самостоятельной работы студентов, при проведении контрольных работ, а также для самостоятельного изучения разделов дисциплины студентами заочного отделения. К особенностям учебного пособия следует отнести краткое изложение теоретического материала в сочетании с практической проработкой теоретических положений в форме примеров решения типовых задач.
Впособии содержатся задачи для самостоятельного решения по основным темам учебной дисциплины. Издание достаточно автономно, и многие задачи могут быть решены студентами самостоятельно после внимательного прочтения методических материалов к главам. Это особенно актуально для студентов заочного обучения.
168
ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ
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Коэффициент дисконтирования |
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1 |
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t |
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K )t |
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(1 |
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t |
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Норма дисконта, К |
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1 % |
2 % |
3 % |
4 % |
5 % |
6 % |
7 % |
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8 % |
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9 % |
10% |
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1 |
.990 |
.980 |
.971 |
.962 |
.952 |
.943 |
.935 |
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.926 |
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.917 |
.909 |
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2 |
.980 |
.961 |
.943 |
.925 |
.907 |
.890 |
.873 |
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.857 |
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.842 |
.826 |
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3 |
.971 |
.942 |
.915 |
.889 |
.864 |
.840 |
.816 |
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.794 |
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.772 |
.751 |
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4 |
.961 |
.924 |
.888 |
.855 |
.823 |
.792 |
.763 |
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.735 |
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.708 |
.683 |
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5 |
.951 |
.906 |
.863 |
.822 |
.784 |
.747 |
.713 |
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.681 |
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.650 |
.621 |
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6 |
.942 |
.888 |
.837 |
.790 |
.746 |
.705 |
.666 |
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.630 |
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.596 |
.564 |
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7 |
.933 |
.871 |
.813 |
.760 |
.711 |
.665 |
.623 |
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.583 |
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.547 |
.513 |
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8 |
.923 |
.853 |
.789 |
.731 |
.677 |
.627 |
.582 |
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.540 |
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.502 |
.467 |
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9 |
.914 |
.837 |
.766 |
.703 |
.645 |
.592 |
.544 |
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.500 |
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.460 |
.424 |
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10 |
.905 |
.820 |
.744 |
.676 |
.614 |
.558 |
.508 |
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.463 |
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.422 |
.386 |
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11 |
.896 |
.804 |
.722 |
.650 |
.585 |
.527 |
.475 |
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.429 |
.388 |
.350 |
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12 |
.887 |
.789 |
701 |
.635 |
.557 |
.497 |
.444 |
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.397 |
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.356 |
.319 |
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13 |
.879 |
.773 |
.681 |
.601 |
.530 |
.469 |
.415 |
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.368 |
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.326 |
.290 |
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14 |
.870 |
.758 |
.661 |
.577 |
.505 |
.442 |
.388 |
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.340 |
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.299 |
.263 |
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15 |
.861 |
.743 |
.642 |
.555 |
.481 |
.417 |
.362 |
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.315 |
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.275 |
.239 |
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16 |
.853 |
.728 |
.623 |
.534 |
.458 |
.394 |
.339 |
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.292 |
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.252 |
.218 |
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17 |
.844 |
.714 |
.605 |
.513 |
.436 |
.371 |
.317 |
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.270 |
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.231 |
.198 |
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18 |
.836 |
.700 |
.587 |
.494 |
.416 |
.350 |
.296 |
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.250 |
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.212 |
.180 |
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19 |
.828 |
.686 |
.570 |
.475 |
.396 |
.331 |
.277 |
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.232 |
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.194 |
.164 |
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20 |
.820 |
.673 |
.554 |
.456 |
.377 |
.312 |
.258 |
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.215 |
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.178 |
.149 |
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21 |
.811 |
.660 |
.538 |
.439 |
.359 |
.294 |
.242 |
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.199 |
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.164 |
.135 |
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22 |
.803 |
.647 |
.522 |
.422 |
.342 |
.278 |
.226 |
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.184 |
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.150 |
.123 |
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23 |
.795 |
.634 |
.507 |
.406 |
.326 |
.262 |
.211 |
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.170 |
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.138 |
.112 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
24 |
.788 |
.622 |
.493 |
.390 |
.310 |
.247 |
.197 |
|
|
.158 |
|
.126 |
.102 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
25 |
.780 |
.610 |
.478 |
.375 |
.295 |
.233 |
.184 |
|
|
.146 |
|
.116 |
.092 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
30 |
.742 |
.552 |
.412 |
.308 |
.231 |
.174 |
.131 |
|
|
.099 |
|
.075 |
.057 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169
Продолжение прил.
t |
|
|
|
Норма дисконта, К |
|
|
|
||||
11% |
12% |
13% |
14% |
15% |
16% |
17% |
18% |
19% |
20% |
||
|
|||||||||||
1 |
.901 |
.893 |
.885 |
.877 |
.870 |
.862 |
.855 |
.847 |
.840 |
.833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
.812 |
.797 |
.783 |
.769 |
.756 |
.743 |
.731 |
.718 |
.706 |
.694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
.731 |
.712 |
.693 |
.675 |
.658 |
.641 |
.624 |
.609 |
.593 |
.579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
.659 |
.636 |
.613 |
.592 |
.572 |
.552 |
.534 |
.516 |
.499 |
.482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
.593 |
.567 |
.543 |
.519 |
.497 |
.476 |
.456 |
.437 |
.419 |
.402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
.535 |
.507 |
.480 |
.456 |
.432 |
.410 |
.390 |
.370 |
.352 |
.335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
.482 |
.452 |
.425 |
.400 |
.376 |
.354 |
.333 |
.314 |
.296 |
.279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
.434 |
.404 |
.376 |
.351 |
.327 |
.305 |
.285 |
.266 |
.249 |
.233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
.391 |
.361 |
.333 |
.308 |
.284 |
.263 |
.243 |
.225 |
.209 |
.194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
.352 |
.322 |
.295 |
.270 |
.247 |
.227 |
.208 |
.191 |
.176 |
.162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
.317 |
.287 |
.261 |
.237 |
.215 |
.195 |
.178 |
.162 |
.148 |
.135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
.286 |
.257 |
.231 |
.208 |
.187 |
.168 |
.152 |
.137 |
.124 |
.112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
.258 |
.229 |
.204 |
.182 |
.163 |
.145 |
.130 |
.116 |
.104 |
.093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
.232 |
.205 |
.181 |
.160 |
.141 |
.125 |
.111 |
.099 |
.088 |
.078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
.209 |
.183 |
.160 |
.140 |
.123 |
.108 |
.095 |
.084 |
.074 |
.065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
.188 |
.163 |
.141 |
.123 |
.107 |
.093 |
.081 |
.071 |
.062 |
.054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
.170 |
.146 |
.125 |
.108 |
.093 |
.080 |
.069 |
.060 |
.052 |
.045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
.153 |
.130 |
.111 |
.095 |
.081 |
.069 |
.059 |
.051 |
.044 |
.038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
.138 |
.116 |
.098 |
.083 |
.070 |
.060 |
.051 |
.041 |
.037 |
.031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
.124 |
.104 |
.087 |
.073 |
.061 |
.051 |
.043 |
.037 |
.031 |
.026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
.112 |
.093 |
.077 |
.064 |
.053 |
.044 |
.037 |
.031 |
.026 |
.022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
.101 |
.083 |
.068 |
.056 |
.046 |
.038 |
.032 |
.026 |
.022 |
.018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
.091 |
.074 |
.060 |
.049 |
.040 |
.033 |
.027 |
.022 |
.018 |
.015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
.082 |
.066 |
.053 |
.043 |
.035 |
.028 |
.023 |
.019 |
.015 |
.013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
.074 |
.059 |
.047 |
.038 |
.030 |
.024 |
.020 |
.016 |
.013 |
.010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
.044 |
.033 |
.026 |
.020 |
.015 |
.012 |
.009 |
.007 |
.005 |
.004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170