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Workbook answer key

B1

neighbour and he came to take his parrot back. So, we didn’t see of what happened in the fi lm we were watching.

Developing speaking p17

1

1

no 2 so 3 matter 4 worry 5 feel

6

mind

7 last, ask

8 really 9 that

10 Let

11 make

12 only

2

 

 

 

4 6 9 12

3

Making apologies: 1 2 5 8 10 11

Responding to apologies: 3 4 6 7 9 12

4

b d f e g a c

PRONUNCIATION p17

5

1I felt awful.

2I’m so sorry.

3That’s the last time I lend you anything.

4Don’t worry about it.

5Oh no!

DESCRIBING PICTURES p17

6

Students’ own answers

7

a shop

b big

c see d can

e middle-aged

f smart

g inside

h book

i stealing j bad

k don’t

8

Students’ own answers

Developing writing p18

1

b

2

a Suddenly, b At fi rst, c Then d But e Next f Then g In the end,

h The next day

3

Students’ own answers

Revision: Units 1–2

Grammar p19

1

1

watched 2 wasn’t 3 didn’t enjoy

4

Do you like

5 were you 6 goes

2

 

 

1

was studying

2 were walking

3

was telling

4 Is, cooking

5

were watching 6 ‘m doing

3

a was walking b saw c was singing

d were watching

e didn’t recognise

f arrived g was

h came

i were talking

 

Vocabulary p19

1

1

suspect shoplifter

2 Vandals

3

evidence

 

4 theft

5 steals 6 prove

2

 

 

 

 

 

1

burglar

2 fraud

3 mugger

4

vandalism

5 piracy

6 robber

3

 

 

 

 

 

a looks 2 works

3 looks 4 turns

4

 

 

 

 

 

1

childhood

2 brother-in-law

3

old age

4 only child 5 senior citizen

Unit 3

Vocabulary p22

1

a Mexico

b Mexican c Spanish

d Poland

e Polish f Polish

g Japan

h

Japanese

i

Japanese

j Thailand

k Thai

l Thai

m Brazil

n Brazilian

o Portuguese

 

p Egypt

q Egyptian

r

Arabic

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

F (Russian)

2 F (Romansh, French,

German, Italian)

3 F (Bulgarian) 4 F

(Arabic)

5 T

 

6 F (Turkish)

7 F

(Portuguese)

8 F (Austria)

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

practise

2 Translation

3 make

4

took

5 doing 6 practice

7 revise

8

memorising

 

 

 

 

Gateway to exams: Units 1–2

4

 

 

1

took

2 make 3 doing

4 do

 

 

Reading

p20

5

write

6 memorise 6 study

 

 

 

 

1

 

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p22

 

1 c 2 b 3 b 4 c 5 b

2

1Because they are bored, because the work is too hard or because their classmates bully them.

2Because some schools are so big that it is diffi cult to know who is playing truant.

3It doesn’t stop ringing until someone answers it.

4100 times

Listening p20

3

1 c, f 2 e, g 3 b, h 4 d, i 5 a, j

Use of English p21

4

a went

 

b on

c the

d were

e a

f

not

g

was

h the

i was j

did

k

for

l

is

 

 

 

Writing p21

5

Students’ own answers

COMMON MISTAKES p21

6

1 a new job as an engineer

2 Do you

often go

3 Write to me/Write back soon

4 we all said

5 make it up

6 got,

First, next

7 burglar

8 doesn’t give us

homework on Mondays

9 am working

10 It doesn’t matter. 11 doesn’t like

dogs or cats

12 were you doing

5

1

in 2 up 3 down 4 of 5 off 6 in

7

up

Reading p23

1

c

2

1 T 2 F 3 F 4 F 5 NM 6 NM

7 T 8 T 9 NM 10 F

3

a b e

4

1 c 2 d 3 e 4 b 5 f 6 a

5

1

congress

2 rare 3 items

4

nowadays

5 former 6 available

Grammar in context p24

1

Plural countable: any, many, a lot (of), a few Uncountable: any, much, a lot (of), a little Affi rmative: a lot (of), a few, a little Negative & questions: any, much, many, a lot (of), a few, a little

Large quantity: a lot (of), much, many

Small quantity: a few, a little

2

1 U

2 C

3 C 4 C 5 C 6 C 7 U

8

U

9 C

10 U

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

many

2

much

3

much

4 many

5

much

6

many

7

much

 

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Workbook answer key

4

2

some

3

many

4 some

5 much

6

many

7

a little

8

many

9 Any

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

many

2

a little

3

a lot

4 much

5

a few

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 There are a few biscuits. 3 There are a few people/cups. 4 There’s a little sugar.

5There’s a little chocolate.

6There are a few bananas.

GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p24

7

I live in a small village called the Marshwood. There aren’t much many people in my village. There are only a little few houses and shops. However, the shops sell a lots lot of basic things like the bread and the milk. There isn’t many much public transport either. There are only a little a few buses during the week and on Sundays there aren’t some any. Most of a the people travel by car to work in the city.

Developing vocabulary and listening p25

3

1

where

2

when

3 0 4 which/that

5

where

6

who

7 when 8 whose

4

 

 

 

 

1… where you can get vegetarian food.

2… who taught me maths last year.

3… when we have a lot of tests.

4… which I enjoyed reading.

5… which is diffi cult to learn.

GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p26

5

1

which

2

that/who

3 when 4 that

5

which

6

who/that

 

6

 

 

 

 

1

summer

 

2 vandal

3 adolescence

4

Japan

5 exam 6 stepmother

Developing speaking p27

1

1

Pardon, sure

2 price

3 repeat

4

registration

5 Sorry

6 information

7

much 8 last

 

2

 

 

 

 

a 6

b 5 c 8 d 1 e 7 f 3 g 2

h 4

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

1

irregular

2 unhappy

3 impossible

1

Could you repeat that?

4

incorrect

5 invisible

6 unusual

2

Did you say on the 30th July?

7

illegal 8 informal

 

3

I’m not sure I understood.

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

invisible

2 unusual

3 impossible

4

incorrect

5 irregular

6 unhappy

7

informal

8 illegal

 

3

 

 

 

1

d 2 b

3 a

 

4

a 3 b 2 c 1 d 3 e 1 f 2

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p25

5

1

impatient

2 improbable

3 irrelevant

4

illogical

5 irresponsible

6 illegible

7

unoffi cial

8 impractical

 

6

 

 

 

 

1

irrelevant

2 illegible 3 impatient

4

irresponsible

5 illogical

6 unoffi cial

7

impractical

8 improbable

 

Grammar in context p26

1

1

who

2 which, that

3 whose

4

when

5 where

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

1

that, 0

2 who

3 whose 4 where

5

where

6

which, that

7 when

8

where

9

whose

10 which

PRONUNCIATION p27

4

1

interested + in + a 2 did + you

3

Could + you 4 Can + I, help + you

5

much + is 6 price + is, pounds + a

DESCRIBING PICTURES p27

5

Students’ own answers

6

1There are some boys, girls, a teacher – the students are probably teenagers.

2They’re in a language school classroom.

3They’re talking to other students not to the teacher.

4They’re talking about something in their book, maybe grammar, or discussing questions. Because talking together helps practise spoken English. They don’t worry about speaking in front of the whole class.

7

Students’ own answers

B1

Developing writing p28

1

1

D

2 B

3 A

4

E

5

C

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

E

2 B

3 C

4 D

5

A

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

C

2 D

3 B

4

E

5

A

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Students’ own answers

Revision: Units 1–3

Grammar p29

1

1

much 2 any

3 a lot of/some

4

correct

5 a few 6 some

7 correct

2

 

 

 

 

 

1

who

2

where

3 when

4 whose

5

that

6 that/which

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

1

who

2

where

3 whose

4 0

5

who

6

when

7 where

8 0

4

 

 

 

 

 

a the

b some

c lot d few e some

f the

g any

 

 

Vocabulary p29

1

a Poland

b Brazilian

c Mexico

d Turkey

e Japanese

f Thailand

g Russian

h Austria

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

made

2 doing 3 revise

4

independent

5 practise

6 burglar

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

impossible

2 irregular

3 illegal

4

incorrect

5 unhappy

6 invisible

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

revision

2 analysis

3 translation

4

retirement

5 collection

6 discussion

7

vandalism

8 investigation

9

memorisation

10 improvement

Unit 4

Vocabulary p30

1

1

ankle

2 back

 

3 cheek

4 chin

5

face

6 heel

7 hip

8 knee

9

shoulder

10 thigh

11 throat

12 thumb

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

fi nger

2 head

3 forehead

 

4

ear 5 nose

6 mouth

7 neck

8

hand

9 elbow

10 chest

11 wrist

12 stomach

13 toe

14 leg

15 foot

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Workbook answer key

B1

3

1

sore 2 headache

3 hurts 4 pain

5

broken

 

 

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p30

4

 

 

 

1

swollen

2 bruise

3 burned

4

sneezing

5 rash

6 dizzy

Reading p31

1

a

2

1 T 2 M 3 M 4 W 5 T 6 M 7 W 8 M 9 W 10 T

3

1 F 2 F 3 O 4 F 5 O 6 F

4

1

patients

2 brake

3 is killing me

4

crutches

5 helmet

6 operation

5

 

 

 

1

is killing me 2 crutches 3 operation

4

patient

5 helmet

6 brake

Grammar in context p32

1

ahave, past

bever, never

2

1

’ve broken

2 ’ve been 3 has done

4

have lived

5 ’ve bought

6

has painted

7 has had

3

1 b 2 c 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 b 7 c

4

2Have your parents ever visited the North Pole? No, they’ve never visited the North Pole.

3Have you ever spoken to the Queen of England? No, I’ve never spoken to the Queen of England.

4Has he ever won an Oscar? No, he has never won an Oscar.

5Have you ever ridden an elephant? No, I’ve never ridden an elephant.

6Has your English teacher ever starred in a fi lm? No, my English teacher has never starred in a fi lm.

7Have you ever sung in a concert? No, I’ve never sung in a concert.

5

a for b since

6

1

never

2 since

3 ever

4

2009

5 has had

6 for 7 ever

8

never

 

 

GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p32

7

1

for a long time 2 since she was seven

3

Have you ever met

4 I’ve never been

5

Have you ever worn

 

6

since the operation

7 for ages

Developing vocabulary and listening p33

1

1

fi rst aid 2 waiting room

3

food poisoning

4 health centre

5

heart attack

6

painkillers

2

 

 

 

1

waiting room

 

2 painkillers

3

heart attack

4

food poisoning

5

health centre

6 fi rst aid

3

c

4

1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 F 6 F

5 b

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p33

6

1

b/d 2 f

3 b/c/e

4 a/f 5 b 6 c

7

 

 

 

1

armchair

2 footprints 3 hairdresser

4

headband/hairband

5 toothbrush

6

handbag

 

 

Grammar in context p34

1

2

yet

3 already 4 just/already 5 yet

6

yet

7 yet 8 just/already

2

2He has just won a prize.

3They have just seen a horror fi lm.

4We have just done our homework.

5I have just fi nished this exercise.

2My sister has just arrived home.

3Holly and Jack have already eaten lunch.

4My mum has just got back from work.

5Have you seen that fi lm yet?

6Have you just met the new teacher?

7Has the bus already gone?

8We haven’t studied for the exam yet.

4

1

has been

2 have had

3 won

4

appeared

5 Have, eaten

6

have lived

7 bought

8 fl ew

GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p34

5

1

has lived 2 Have you ever visited

3

My parents won

4 We haven’t done

5

I saw 6 I have had them

7

for half an hour

8 have never seen

Developing speaking p35

1

2

b 3 e 4 a 5 c

2

 

 

1

er

2 you know 3 I’m not really sure

4

well

5 The thing

PRONUNCIATION p35

3

‘First aid’ is different (the stress is equal on both words; the stress on the other words is on the fi rst syllable.)

DESCRIBING PICTURES p35

4

Students’ own answers

5

a in

b well c perhaps d carrying

e red

f injured g hurts

6

 

Students’ own answers

Developing writing p36

1

Yes

2

1

c 2 a

3 b

4 d

3

 

 

 

1

for example

2 here is some extra

information

3 that is, this is exactly what

I mean 4 as soon as possible 5 please pay special attention/Nota bene (Pay

attention) 6 and other things of the same type/etcetera

4

Joe

Great news about your team. Congratulations!

Sorry to hear about your injured knee. I came round to see you, but your mum said you were at the hospital. Call me asap. We all want to celebrate.

NB I left the signed football that you lent me in your bedroom. Make sure your brother hasn’t taken it!

Sam

5

Students’ own answers

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Workbook answer key

B1

Revision: Units 1–4

Grammar p37

1

1Have you ever visited an art gallery?

2William has never ridden a horse.

3Joe and Ellie have just come back from their holiday.

4I have already spoken to George.

5Have you written your email yet?

6We haven’t bought bread yet.

2

1

for

2 since 3 since

4 for

5 for

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

have had

2 visited

3 has lived

4

was

5 have bought

6 forgot

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

’m writing

2 ’ve been

 

3

don’t feel/am not feeling 4 ’m eating

5

has disappeared

6 brought

7 went

8

Have, fi nished

9 did

10 ’ve, emailed

Vocabulary p37

1

1

neck

2 toe 3 thigh

4 nose

5

elbow

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

sore

2 waiting room

3 broken

4

fi rst aid 5 cough 6 virus

7

backache

 

3

 

 

 

1 d

2 i 3 e 4 h 5 f 6 c 7 g

8 b

9 a

Gateway to exams: Units 3–4

Reading p38

1

1 A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 C 6 B 7 C 8 A 9 B

Listening p38

2

a French b Russian c nine d mistakes (making mistakes)

e Miss Painter f games g grammar h Russian books

Use of English p39

3

1 A 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 A 7 C 8 C 9 B 10 D

Writing p39

4

Students’ own answers

COMMON MISTAKES p39

5

1 any free time 2 much money/any money 3 a lot of/lots of 4 who/that

5

Have you already studied

6

I think, has just won 7 repeat that

again, please 8 where 9 have never learned 10 sounds interesting 11 went 12 Could you send

Unit 5

Vocabulary p40

1

documentary the news film advert drama game show chat show cartoon

1

fi lm 2 documentary

3 chat show

4

game show 5 the news

6 cartoon

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

channels

2 switch off

3 remote

4

series

5 turn on

6 live

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

channels

2 series

3 off

4 turn

5

remote

 

6 live

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

scary

2 informative

3 moving

4

funny

5 boring

6 popular 7 awful

8

exciting

 

 

 

 

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p40

5

1 e 2 f 3 d 4 b 5 c 6 a

6

1

fi rst episode

2 breaking news

3

newsreaders

4 sports commentators

Reading p41

1

b

2

1

c

2 b

3 b

4 c

5 b

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

O

2 F

3 F

4 O

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

contestant

2 interaction 3 tweet

4

in real time

5 issue

6 viewer

Grammar in context p42

1

asmall, smaller, the smallest

bfi t, fi tter, the fi ttest

ceasy, easier, the easiest

dboring, more boring, the most boring

egood, better, the best

2

1

cheaper 2 hotter 3 more frequent

4

further/farther 5 worst

6 most

popular 7 most important

8 better

3

2

is taller than 3 is the tallest

4

is more talkative than 5 is better at

sports 6 is the best at sport.

4

2A motorbike is heavier than a bike.

3Matthew is the oldest boy in this class.

4Einstein was the most intelligent person in the 20th century.

5My brother’s bedroom is smaller than my bedroom.

6I think a Ferrari is better than a Peugot 507.

GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p42

5

1

exciting than 2 more popular

3

the scariest

4 longer than

5

any good

6 the best 7 I’ve ever

8

for three

 

Developing vocabulary and listening p43

1

a

is boring

b is frightened

c

is confusing

d is relaxing

e

is embarrassed f is interested

g is surprising

h is tired

2

 

 

 

 

1

Sue

2 Ben

3 Sarah 4 Lily

3

 

 

 

 

1

b

2 a

3 c

4 b

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p43

4

1 c 2 b 3 a 4 e 5 f 6 d

5

1

depressed

2 disgusted

3 exhausted

4

worried 5 terrifi ed 6 amazed

6

 

 

 

1

disgusting

2 exhausted

 

3

depressing

4 worried

5 terrifying

6

amazed

 

 

Grammar in context p44

1

1 as ... as 2 not as ... as, less ... than

3 not as ... as, less ... than, more ... than

2

1Italy isn’t as big as Russia./Italy is less big than Russia.

2Hamsters are less dangerous than snakes./Hamsters aren’t as dangerous as snakes.

3The River Thames isn’t as long as the Amazon./The River Thames is less long than the Amazon.

4A kilo of gold is as heavy as a kilo of rice.

5Chocolate isn’t as expensive as caviar./ Chocolate is less expensive than caviar.

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Workbook answer key

B1

3

1

too

2 enough 3 expensive

4

good

5 big

4

 

 

1He isn’t old enough to vote.

2I’m too poor to buy that.

3Megan is too short to close the top window.

4Her car isn’t fast enough to win the race.

5That documentary isn’t interesting enough to watch twice.

5

2 good enough 3 old enough 4 too long 5 warm enough 6 too expensive

GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p44

6

1Children are not old enough to vote.

2Bicycles are less expensive than motorbikes.

3There are only a few seats left.

4Dolphins are not as dangerous as tigers.

5The Thames is not as long as the Nile.

6Have you got a lot of information about the programme?

7The actor was too ill to go on stage.

8He’s the man who we met yesterday.

Developing speaking p45

1

1

don’t

2

idea

3 neither

4 Shall

5

sure

6 mean

7 about

8 what

9

let’s

10

Great

 

 

2

Make a suggestion: Why don’t we, Shall we go, How about, Let’s

Respond – no/maybe: I’m not sure, But what about

Respond – yes: Great!, Good idea!

3

1A: It would be nice to go out tonight.

2B: OK. Where shall we go?

3A: How about going to the cinema? The new Johnny Depp fi lm is on.

4B: I’m not sure – I don’t really like Johnny Depp.

5A: OK. How about going to the Salad Social for dinner?

6B: Good idea, but it’s closed on Sundays, remember?

7A: You’re right. Then why don’t we go dancing?

8B: But what about your ankle – you hurt it last week.

9A: It’s not hurting much now … but I don’t want to make it worse. Let’s go shopping then!

10 B: Great. I need to get a present for Dan!

PRONUNCIATION p45

4

/e /

/ /

sale

ankle

 

 

play

haven’t

 

 

rain

at

 

 

game

shall

taking

Maddy

 

 

made

am

 

 

‘air’ has a different sound

DESCRIBING PICTURES p45

5

Students’ own answers

6

a looking b sitting

c remote control

d look e happening

f carefully

g next

 

7

 

Students’ own answers

 

Developing writing p46

1

all except d and j

2

1

Personally 2 think

3 In my opinion

4

would recommend

5 As far as

3

 

 

1

b 2 a 3 d 4 c

 

4

 

 

Students’ own answers

Revision: Units 1–5

Grammar p47

1

1

hotter 2 thinner 3 best 4 silliest

5

most intelligent 6 worse

2

1is less important than love

2isn’t as easy as biology

3too young to see that fi lm

4not hot enough to swim in the sea today

5as clever as her sister

6isn’t fast enough to win the race

3

1

for

2 who

3 as

4 much 5 the

6

yet

7 any

8 too

9 never

10 think

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

1

I’m working

2 have you lived

3

a lot of/lots of 4 were you doing

5

that/which, 0

 

 

Vocabulary p47

1

1

game show

2 cartoon

3

documentary

4 advert

5

cookery programme

6 drama

2

 

 

 

 

 

1

funny

2 surprised

3 interesting

4

scary

5 confused

6 relaxing

3

 

 

 

 

 

1

cousin, nephew

2 Russian, Turkish

3

childhood, death 4 piracy, burglary

5

thumb, knee

 

6 virus, cold

4

 

 

 

 

 

1

waiting

2 aid

3 incorrect 4 aged

5

painkillers

 

 

 

Unit 6

Vocabulary p48

1

1

mountain range

2 valley

3 rainforest

4

river

5 forest

6 beach

7 ice cap

8

desert

9 island

 

 

2

adrought – 2

bfl ood – 6

cglobal warming – 7

dgreenhouse effect – 4

eozone layer – 5

frecycle – 1

gsave water – 3

hwaste water – 8

VOCABULARY EXTENSION p48

3

1

away

2 out 3 down 4 out 5 in

6

after

7 up

Reading p49

1

c

2

1

was, p4

2 contribute, p2 3 was, p3

4

keep getting bigger, p2

5 will, p4

6

attracted, p1

 

3

 

 

 

c, e, f

 

 

4

 

 

 

1

nature

2 goes down

3 artifi cial

4

enormously 5 tasty

 

Grammar in context p50

1

1

I’ll

2 ’m going to

3 will

4 will

5

’s going to

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

a going to

b will c will

d going to

e will

 

 

 

 

1

e

2 d

3 c 4 b

5 a

 

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